Jev can't be calibrated

2026-09-25 · source · source ↗ · raw capture · wiki page

Alex Molas argues that Jev — TypeSafe's System One model that returns typed decisions with probabilities — is genuinely useful as a zero-training-data universal classifier, but that its headline "calibrated probabilities" claim cannot hold in general.

The core argument is definitional: calibration is a joint property of a model and a data distribution. A model can be calibrated on TypeSafe's training distribution (even granting RLCD does what it claims) and still be miscalibrated on yours, because two companies can share a label ("spam") while having different base rates — yet Jev returns the same probability to both. So the probabilities can't be trusted for thresholds, expected-cost arithmetic, or mixing with other models without local recalibration.

He also cites evidence the failure is worse than distribution shift: Jev says a fair coin lands heads with probability 0.92 even though the true probability is stated in the prompt, and a recent experiment finds Noul much better calibrated than Choice on the same problem — meaning the probabilities have different semantics depending on which primitive you use.

His prescription: treat Jev's outputs as good scores (they rank examples well), not probabilities. If your system depends on the actual number, calibrate on your own data — a few hundred labeled examples are enough to fit a Platt scaling on top.